Surgical Skin Preparation and Draping Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What is the size of a Foley catheter for women?
• Why is the outer border of a sterile field typically declared non-sterile?
• When is hair removed from the surgical site?
• What does squaring the incision refer to?
• What should OR staff education emphasize about skin prep?
• What is the second step in prepping a patient for surgery, according to the listed steps?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the hand?
• Which statement about fenestrated drapes is true?
• What is the rationale for letting antiseptic dry before incision?
• Which term is another name for a single-stage prep?
• A retention catheter with a small, inflatable balloon at the tip is called a _____ catheter.
• Which item is used to cover the tourniquet during hand draping?
• Which antiseptic agent is often formulated in alcohol for skin preparation?
• What is the rationale for surgical draping?
• What is a common contraindication for CHG-based skin prep?
• Which statement best represents the overall goal of skin prep?
• Why is maintaining a dry sterile field important during draping?
• Which product is 70% alcohol/chlorhexidine gluconate?
• For a patient with a prosthetic joint or implanted device at the incision site, how should skin prep be performed?
• Which antiseptic is an alcohol-based agent among the four?
• During the cleansing process, the surgeon removes all foreign material and trims away devitalized tissue called:
• How does the timing of antibiotic prophylaxis relate to skin prep and draping?
• In which scenario might an incise drape not be used?
• Which statement about the sterile field and drapes is true?
• Which antiseptic is extremely flammable and volatile?
• Which prep includes washing with antiseptic soap followed by application of antiseptic tincture or solution?
• Which drape is specifically used for Craniotomy procedures?
• Drapes required for a Lithotomy (Perineal). Which item is used to cover abdomen and perineum with a double-fenestration design?
• Drapes required for a Lithotomy (Perineal). Which item is used to cover the perineal area?
• Which rule of asepsis applies to the placement of the surgical drape?
• Chloraprep is described as which form?
• Which item is NOT part of the drapes for the face?
• Which two items are listed as steps in prepping a patient for surgery?
• During catheterization, which statement describes gloving technique and sterility?
• What is the practical implication of drying time on antiseptic effectiveness?
• Which allergy history detail is essential to review for skin antisepsis safety?
• What term describes a urinary catheter that remains in place?
• After the drape is in place, which parts are considered nonsterile?
• What is the benefit of using adhesive incise drapes in certain surgeries?
• If a patient has a known iodine allergy, what is the appropriate antiseptic choice during preoperative skin prep?
• Which drape is common to both hand and shoulder procedures?
• Which antiseptic destroys microorganisms by desiccation of cell proteins?
• Where is the sterile field established relative to the drapes?
• Which practice helps minimize skin trauma when hair removal is necessary?
• What term refers to any liquid antiseptic combined with water?
• What is the purpose of maintaining sterile gloves within the sterile field after draping?
• What is the purpose of a preoperative time-out in relation to skin prep and draping?
• Duraprep is described as which form?
• Catheterization is described as which type of procedure?
• What is the first step in prepping a patient for surgery, according to the listed steps?
• Chloraprep is categorized as which form?
• Which approach is recommended for patients with dermatitis when planning skin prep?
• What is the recommended practice for disposing of prep solution after use?
• If antiseptic prep solutions are recontaminated during draping, what is the likely consequence?
• In the draping sequence, what does 'last' refer to?
• What should be documented about the prep site and skin condition?
• Healthy skin contains colonies of:
• Which antiseptic is chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG)?
• What should you do if an assistant touches a non-sterile surface?
• Which area(s) should be included in skin preparation around the planned incision?
• Which antiseptic has not been approved as a first-choice skin prep by TJC or CDC?
• The sterile drape that is coated with adhesive on one side and may be impregnated with antiseptic is called a(n):
• What should be avoided when applying CHG near mucous membranes?
• Which event occurs before commencing skin prep and draping?
• What is an incise drape and when might it be used?
• Which statement best describes the relationship between skin prep and draping?
• Which action would be considered a breach of sterile technique during draping?
• Drapes required for Leg/hip. Which item is used to place under the elevated leg and foot?
• What safety measure is important when using alcohol-based prep on large areas?
• Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) is commonly sold under which brand name?
• Which drape is specific to Craniotomy?
• Which drape is described as being coated with adhesive on one side and may be impregnated with antiseptic?
• What technique helps drape stability in long operations?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the eye?
• What term describes the drape with a hole over the operative site?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the face?
• Which feature distinguishes alcohol-based CHG prep from aqueous CHG prep?
• Which term describes a plastic adhesive drape positioned over the incision site after skin prep to create a sterile surface over the skin?
• In abdominal draping, which drape is listed as optional?
• What is a common indicator that a prep is ready for draping?
• What is the primary goal of the surgical skin preparation and draping?
• Which technique helps prevent contamination of gloved hands during draping the patient?
• What are the risks described for urinary catheterization?
• _____ wounds are almost always contaminated because they are caused by external forces and often occur in environments that are mildly or grossly contaminated
• Catheterization of a female surgical patient requires the _____ position
• When draping a patient with long or thick hair, which approach is appropriate?
• What is the action of ChloraPrep on Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; Residual activity?
• Which agent should be avoided for neonatal patients under 2 months of age?
• What is the purpose of aluminum-coated drapes?
• Drapes required for a Lithotomy (Perineal). Which item is used to cover under-buttocks area?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the eye?
• Alcohol-based prep solutions are volatile and flammable. If fumes contact heat sources, which hazard is most likely?
• Which term refers to antimicrobial action that continues after the solution has dried?
• Which prep agent is iodine-containing?
• How do sterile field edges influence tool and hand movement?
• How should sterility be maintained while inserting a catheter?
• If drape adhesive fails due to moisture or hair, what is the appropriate action?
• What considerations apply to prepping around the eyes or periocular region?
• Which feature of drapes helps prevent fluid from crossing from the patient to the sterile field?
• How can surgeons protect the eyelids and surrounding skin during periocular skin prep?
• Which term describes a urinary catheter that remains in place for ongoing drainage?
• Which factor is NOT used to determine the correct catheter size for a patient?
• Surgical prep agents can cause skin irritation, rash, or other conditions except:
• Documenting the skin prep agent and drying time in the OR record serves which purpose?
• Drapes to ensure moisture barrier between patient and sterile field are made of woven and _____ materials.
• Prewarming a prep solution in a microwave or uncontrolled or unmonitored systems creates a risk of:
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep male genitalia?
• Which item is listed as a component used for eye preparation?
• Under what conditions would an incise drape be contraindicated?
• How should suspected dermatitis from prep be managed postoperatively?
• Drapes required for Leg/hip. Which item is used to cover the tourniquet if one is used?
• What is the rationale for adhesive incise drapes around an incision?
• Which drape has a fenestration?
• Why is patient positioning important for effective draping?
• Which agent has been linked to hearing loss when accidentally introduced into the inner ear?
• What is the rationale for surgical skin prep?
• Surgeons apply the surgical drapes in a prescribed order based on:
• To ensure a moisture barrier between the patient and the sterile field, surgical drapes are made of woven and _____ materials
• Which method is NOT typically used to secure drapes and prevent migration?
• Impervious is synonymous with which property?
• What is the role of a moisture barrier in draping?
• Duraprep is categorized as which form?
• Antiseptic is defined as which of the following?
• Where is the incise drape positioned?
• What is the action of Betadine and DuraPrep on Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; Residual activity?
• A draping routine usually begins with which item?
• Which practice is essential after applying antiseptic and prior to draping?
• Drapes required for Leg/hip. Which item is the impervious tube stockinet used for?
• In draping terminology, what property does 'impervious' imply for a drape?
• A fenestrated drape is a sterile body sheet with a hole or window exposing what?
• Which tissue is described as moving from one site to a different site on the same patient?
• Which statement is not true related to performing the surgical prep?
• What risk is associated with widespread use of alcohol-based prep on large skin areas?
• What is the action of Hibiclens and Exidine on Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; Residual activity?
• What is a key advantage of chlorhexidine gluconate in alcohol for skin prep?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the ear?
• What is the action of Alcohol on Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; Residual activity?
• Which prep agent was historically removed due to safety concerns including CNS toxicity in infants?
• Why is it important to avoid recontaminating the skin after initial prep?
• Which item is used to exclude the hand from the sterile field?
• Which word completes this statement: Catheterization is a ______ procedure.
• What details should be documented in the intraoperative record for skin prep and draping?
• Which item is NOT used as a drape for Eye procedures?
• Drapes required for the abdomen. Which item is part of the abdominal drape setup?
• Which product is iodine povacrylex (7% iodine)/isopropyl alcohol?
• Which product is 70% isopropyl alcohol and is highly flammable?
• If a drape edge becomes lifted during the procedure, what is the recommended action?
• Which item is used to prevent laser ignition in an oxygen-rich environment during laser procedures?
• Which prep is also called a paint prep and uses only antiseptic liquid applied to the skin at the operative site?
• How does a fenestrated drape differ from a non-fenestrated drape?
• Which phrase represents the two steps listed for prepping a patient for surgery?
• What is the purpose of securing drapes at the edges during surgery?
• Before using CHG or povidone-iodine, what patient history or allergy must be reviewed?
• _____ is a type of tissue that is removed from one site on the patient and grafted to another site.
• Which occurs when prep solutions pool under the patient?
• What is the purpose of a fenestrated drape?
• What action should be taken after a breach of sterile technique during draping?
• _____ are folded in a specific way before sterilization so that they can be positioned over the operative site and unfolded in a way that prevents contamination.
• Which statement best describes the state of the skin just before draping after antiseptic application?
• Why should antiseptic solution be allowed to dry before making an incision?
• During groin or axilla skin prep, which scenario would be considered a contamination risk?
• Which product is Aqueous povidone-iodine?
• Selection of the correct catheter is based on the patient's:
• How should drapes be managed around lines or tubes such as an endotracheal tube or catheters?
• Which statement accurately describes a two-stage prep?
• Which item is listed as the first step in preparing a patient for surgery?
• Which antiseptic is absorbed through the skin and may cause toxicity, with possible first-degree and second-degree burns in iodine-sensitive patients?
• If antiseptic prep becomes recontaminated during draping, what action should be taken?
• How should skin prep be adapted for procedures involving the groin or axilla?
• Which is the most common hospital-acquired infection in the context of this material?
• _____ require(s) a large area of exposure.
• Serious _____ can occur when prep solutions are allowed to pool under the patient during surgery.
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the face?
• What is the primary purpose of keeping the outer border of the sterile field non-sterile?
• What is the purpose of exposing the incision site under a fenestrated drape?
• Which catheter is used to drain the bladder one time?
• Which product is described as a spread?
• How should skin prep be adjusted for patients with dermatitis or sensitive skin?
• Which drape is used for eye procedures?
• Which should never be used on mucous membranes or in the eyes or an open wound?
• Which item is listed as the second step in preparing a patient for surgery?
• Why is shaving hair prior to surgery generally avoided for skin prep?
• What is a common method to secure drapes and prevent migration?
• Which action constitutes a break in sterile technique during draping?
• The basic principles of the skin prep:
• In hand draping, which item is used to cover the tourniquet?
• During skin prep for a contaminated region, the area of highest contamination is prepped last. Why is that?
• Which of the following is recommended to mark the surgical site?
• The patient is ready for skin prep and draping only after:
• Catheterization is described as a sterile procedure.
• Which should never be used during prep of the eye, ear or face and is not recommended for large open wounds, burns, or infants younger than 2 months of age?
• Debridement timing may occur at which times?
• Why are drapes folded in a specific way before sterilization?
• Which product is described as a paint?
• What safety consideration is essential when using alcohol-based skin prep?
• Which statement best describes the effect of moisture on the sterile draping field?
• Which item is NOT part of the drapes required for Shoulder?
• Which statement is true regarding the technique for placing a Foley catheter?
• How should a break in sterile technique be corrected during a case?
• Debridement is the removal of what from a wound?
• Which item is NOT listed as a supply used to surgically prep the hand?
• How should a surgeon respond to drape lift or edge separation during a case?
• A draping routine usually begins with:
• Which term describes a urinary catheter that remains in place and is sometimes called an indwelling catheter?
• What is a residual antimicrobial effect of CHG on intact skin?
• Which solution was removed as a safe skin prep agent due to absorption through damaged skin and CNS damage in infants?
• In the draping sequence, when is the procedure drape placed on the patient?
• During preoperative skin prep, what should be done with jewelry?
• What is the size of a Foley catheter for men?